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California Tax Brackets

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Every California income tax bracket for 2026, exactly as published — with the standard deduction, the exemption credit, and a tool that finds your bracket and shows the tax slice by slice.

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For 2026, California taxes income in 10 bands from 1% to 13.3%. The standard deduction is $5,540 (single) / $11,080 (joint), and a $153 exemption credit comes off the tax itself. On $100,000 of taxable income the California tax is $5,586.
Structure
Graduated
10 bands, single filer
Top marginal rate
13.3%
on taxable income over $1,000,000
Standard deduction
$5,540
single · $11,080 joint
Exemption credit
$153
single · $306 joint, off the tax

California income tax brackets, 2026

RateTaxable income overUp toCumulative tax at top of band
1%$0$11,079$111
2%$11,079$26,264$414
4%$26,264$41,452$1,022
6%$41,452$57,542$1,987
8%$57,542$72,724$3,202
9.3%$72,724$371,479$30,986
10.3%$371,479$445,771$38,638
11.3%$445,771$742,953$72,220
12.3%$742,953$1,000,000$103,837
13.3%$1,000,000and above—

Brackets apply to taxable income — gross income minus the standard deduction, with the exemption credit subtracted from the tax at the end. Both tables are printed in full on this page; the tabs only choose which you look at first.

Find your bracket

Enter your California taxable income (after the standard deduction). Your bracket lights up in the table above, and your tax is broken into its slices.

Slide to explore — or type an exact amount; typing is never limited by the slider.

Figure A The bracket staircase

The staircase: each step is one bracket. The tax climbs only inside the step you are standing on — moving into a higher bracket never taxes your earlier income at the higher rate.

Worked examples — tax on taxable income

Taxable income (single)California taxEffective rateTop (marginal) rate
$50,000$1,3822.8%6%
$75,000$3,2614.3%9.3%
$100,000$5,5865.6%9.3%
$150,000$10,2366.8%9.3%

Figure C How the $100,000 tax is built — slice by slice

$11,079 at 1%$111
$15,185 at 2%$304
$15,188 at 4%$608
$16,090 at 6%$965
$15,182 at 8%$1,215
$27,276 at 9.3%$2,537
Less the $153 exemption credit−$153
Effective rate vs top (marginal) rate
Eff.5.6%
Top9.3%
Total California tax on $100,000$5,586

Effective rate 5.6% on $100,000 of taxable income — the top slice is taxed at 9.3%, the slices below it at their own lower rates.

What changed for 2026

Rates are unchanged for 2026: the same nine statutory rates, 1% to 12.3%, plus the 1% Mental Health Services Tax over $1 million. In the Tax Foundation 2026 table the standard deduction is $5,540 (single) / $11,080 (joint) and the personal exemption credit is $153 / $306. The Franchise Tax Board publishes its own indexed schedule with the Form 540 package; SDI rose to 1.3% of wages.

Figure B 2025 against 2026

Standard deduction (single)
2025$5,706
2026$5,540
California tax on a $75,000 salary (single)
2025$2,779
2026$2,788
Top marginal rate
202513.3%
202613.3%

2025 figures: FTB 2025 California Tax Rate Schedules; FTB standard deduction $5,706 single (2025).

California rules that change the answer

The state-specific rules behind the numbers above — the things a generic calculator gets wrong about California.

SDI comes straight out of every paycheck

California's State Disability Insurance is deducted from wages at 1.3% for 2026, with no wage cap since 2024. It is an insurance premium, not an income tax — so it is not part of the annual liability on this page, but it is a real line on every California paycheck. Our California paycheck calculator shows it as its own row.

Source: CA Employment Development Department (rate corroborated for 2026; EDD confirmation is a pre-launch check).

The 13.3% top rate is two taxes stacked

California's statutory top rate is 12.3%. Proposition 63 adds a 1% Mental Health Services Tax on taxable income above $1,000,000 — at every filing status — taking the top marginal rate to 13.3%, the highest state rate in the US. Only the slice of income above $1 million pays it.

Source: CA Franchise Tax Board rate schedules; Proposition 63 (2004).

Social Security is not taxed

California does not tax Social Security benefits, and unemployment insurance benefits are also exempt from California income tax — one of the few generous features of the CA code for retirees.

Source: CA Franchise Tax Board.

No city or county income taxes

Unlike New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania or Maryland, no California city or county levies its own income tax. The state tax on this page is the whole state-level picture.

Source: Tax Foundation, 2026 State Income Tax Rates and Brackets.

Frequently asked questions

What are the California income tax brackets for 2026?

Nine brackets from 1% to 12.3% (plus the 1% Mental Health Services Tax over $1,000,000 of taxable income, for a 13.3% top rate). The standard deduction is $5,540 for single filers and $11,080 for joint filers, and there is a personal exemption credit of $153 (single) / $306 (joint). The full table is at the top of this page.

How much income tax do I pay in California on $75,000?

As a single filer with no extra deductions: $2,788 of California income tax, plus $7,670 federal income tax and $5,738 of Social Security and Medicare — $16,195 in total, leaving take-home pay of $58,805. On top of that, 1.3% of wages ($975) is deducted from paychecks for CA SDI.

Why is my California paycheck smaller than the annual estimate?

Two reasons. First, 1.3% of every paycheck goes to CA SDI, which is a payroll deduction on top of income tax. Second, employers withhold using the EDD withholding schedules (Form DE 4 elections), which approximate your annual bill paycheck by paycheck — the two rarely match to the cent until you file.

Does California tax Social Security benefits?

No. Social Security benefits are exempt from California income tax, as are unemployment insurance benefits. Federal taxation of Social Security still applies.

What is the highest income tax rate in California?

13.3% — a 12.3% statutory top rate plus the 1% Mental Health Services Tax on taxable income above $1 million. It applies only to the income above each threshold, never to your whole salary.

Which form controls my California withholding?

Form DE 4, the Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate for California. If you never file one, your employer withholds using your federal W-4 elections instead.

Sources & verification. Brackets, standard deduction and credits: Tax Foundation, 2026 State Income Tax Rates and Brackets (as of 1 Jan 2026). SDI: CA EDD (1.3% for 2026). Federal: IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32.
2026 figures verified 31 October 2026 against the sources above. This calculator is an estimator for planning, not tax advice; it does not model itemised deductions, most credits, or local taxes except where stated.
Open verification items for this state: F2: SDI rate corroborated at 1.3% for 2026 (Tax Foundation footnote + SmartAsset CA page + a ranking competitor citing EDD); CA EDD confirmation is the pre-deploy Batch-1 gate. Modelled on paycheck pages only, as its own line. F4: Tax Foundation's 2026 table carries California amounts that match FTB's latest published schedule; FTB publishes its indexed schedule late in the tax year.
Spotted a figure that looks wrong? Report it — accuracy is the whole point of these pages.

California income tax brackets for 2026 in full: every rate and threshold for single and joint filers, the $5,540 standard deduction, worked examples and a find-your-bracket tool.

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California Tax Brackets 2026 — Every Rate and Threshold in Full guide

Every California income tax bracket for 2026, printed in full exactly as published: single and married-filing-jointly tables, the standard deduction, worked examples on taxable income, and a find-your-bracket tool that lights up your band and builds your tax slice by slice. Rates checked 31 October 2026; all figures are for the 2026 tax year.

How to use this tool

  1. Read the table top to bottom: each row is one band of taxable income — income after the standard deduction — and only the slice inside the band is taxed at its rate.
  2. Use the tabs to switch between the single and married-filing-jointly tables; both are printed in full on the page.
  3. Enter your taxable income in the find-your-bracket tool: your band lights up in the table and the staircase shows your slices.
  4. Check the worked examples to see how a whole income is taxed across several bands, and what changed for 2026 before it.

A worked example

On $100,000 of taxable income in California (single filer, 2026), the slice-by-slice tax is $5,585.64 — the top slice is taxed at 13.3%, but the effective rate on the whole $100,000 is far lower because the early slices are taxed at the bottom rates. A $100,000 salary is not $100,000 of taxable income: the $5,540 standard deduction comes off first, which is what the companion income calculator works through.

What you can do with this tool

How it works

California taxes income in 10 bands from 1% to 13.3%. The standard deduction is $5,540.00 for a single filer. The tables are the state’s official 2026 schedules (sources printed on the page); cumulative tax at the top of each band is computed slice by slice from those rates. The federal comparison figures use IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32.

Frequently asked questions

What are the California income tax brackets for 2026?

Nine brackets from 1% to 12.3% (plus the 1% Mental Health Services Tax over $1,000,000 of taxable income, for a 13.3% top rate). The standard deduction is $5,540 for single filers and $11,080 for joint filers, and there is a personal exemption credit of $153 (single) / $306 (joint). The full table is at the top of this page.

How much income tax do I pay in California on $75,000?

As a single filer with no extra deductions: $2,788 of California income tax, plus $7,670 federal income tax and $5,738 of Social Security and Medicare — $16,195 in total, leaving take-home pay of $58,805. On top of that, 1.3% of wages ($975) is deducted from paychecks for CA SDI.

Why is my California paycheck smaller than the annual estimate?

Two reasons. First, 1.3% of every paycheck goes to CA SDI, which is a payroll deduction on top of income tax. Second, employers withhold using the EDD withholding schedules (Form DE 4 elections), which approximate your annual bill paycheck by paycheck — the two rarely match to the cent until you file.

Does California tax Social Security benefits?

No. Social Security benefits are exempt from California income tax, as are unemployment insurance benefits. Federal taxation of Social Security still applies.

What is the highest income tax rate in California?

13.3% — a 12.3% statutory top rate plus the 1% Mental Health Services Tax on taxable income above $1 million. It applies only to the income above each threshold, never to your whole salary.

Which form controls my California withholding?

Form DE 4, the Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate for California. If you never file one, your employer withholds using your federal W-4 elections instead.