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1099 vs W-2 Calculator

FIN·US

The same money, two tax lives: what a W-2 salary and a 1099 contract actually net in 2026 after every tax layer — and the contractor rate that truly matches a salary.

In Texas on $100,000: the W-2 keeps $79,180; the 1099 keeps $74,255. The gap is $4,925, and the 1099 gross must reach $107,528 (+7.5%) to match the W-2 net — before pricing the benefits a contractor does not get. Change the state and the amount to run your own offer.

The offer One amount, both forms.

The tax verdict
At the same $100,000, the W-2 keeps $4,925 more — the 1099 rate has to be higher just to break even, before counting lost employer benefits.

Break-even 1099 gross: $107,528 (+7.5% over the salary).

W-2 employee

$79,180
Federal income tax$13,170
FICA (your 7.65% half)$7,650
State income tax$0

Plus, invisibly: the employer pays the other 7.65% FICA, unemployment insurance, and usually benefits.

1099 contractor

$74,255
Self-employment tax (both halves)$14,130
Federal income tax$11,616
State income tax$0

No employer half, no withholding — quarterly estimates instead, and no benefits unless you buy them.

What the tax gap does not include

Benefits are the bigger number

This page prices taxes exactly; it deliberately does not invent a value for health insurance, retirement matching, paid leave or unemployment cover. For most employees those are worth 15–30% on top of salary — a contractor rate that merely matches the tax break-even is still a pay cut.

Method note: benefits excluded by design and labelled, per this page's model.

Why the gap is roughly 7.65%

The contractor pays both halves of FICA as SE tax — but on 92.35% of profit, and half of it is deductible, which is why the true break-even premium lands near +7.5% rather than the full 15.3%.

Source: IRS Schedule SE (2026).

Frequently asked questions

How much more should a 1099 rate be than a salary?

For taxes alone, about 7–8% at typical incomes — this calculator finds your exact figure. For taxes plus replacing benefits, most advisors start at 20–30%.

Can I choose to be a 1099 instead of a W-2?

Classification is not a choice: it follows the actual working relationship (IRS common-law rules). This page compares offers where each classification is legitimately on the table.

Does the contractor get any offsetting breaks?

Yes — business-expense deductions, the half-SE deduction (modelled), and potentially the §199A QBI deduction (not modelled; it can narrow the gap further).

Sources & verification. IRS Schedule SE and Publication 15 (2026), SSA wage base 2026, verified 2026 state engine for the income-tax layers. Benefits are excluded and labelled; QBI is not modelled.
Verified 4 November 2026. An estimator for planning, not tax advice.

1099 vs W-2 for 2026: at the same $100,000 in Texas, the W-2 keeps $79,180 and the 1099 keeps $74,255 — the contractor rate must reach about $107,528 (+7.5%) just to break even, before lost benefits. Any state, any income.

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UNDERSTAND YOUR RESULTS

1099 vs W-2 Calculator — Pricing Both Sides of an Offer guide

A tax-exact comparison of W-2 salary and 1099 contractor income for 2026: both nets at the same amount, and the contractor gross that truly breaks even.

How to use this tool

  1. Enter the amount on the table.
  2. Set filing status and state.
  3. Compare the two nets and the tax split behind each.
  4. Read the break-even 1099 gross — then add your own value for benefits on top.

A worked example

In Texas on $100,000 (single): the W-2 keeps $79,180, the 1099 keeps about $73,900, and the break-even contractor gross is about $107,500.

What you can do with this tool

How it works

The gap is the employer half of FICA, softened by the 92.35% base and the half-SE deduction — which is why it lands near 7.5%, not 15.3%.

Frequently asked questions

Is the break-even the rate I should ask for?

It is the floor for taxes alone. A rate that also replaces benefits is usually 20–30% above the salary.

Can I pick 1099 status myself?

No — classification follows the working relationship under IRS rules.